Met de evaluatie van de Wet passend onderwijs in het vooruitzicht wordt in dit artikel het daarop toepasselijke kader voor het recht op onderwijs uiteengezet. Hierbij wordt ingezoomd op het recht op onderwijs in een inclusief onderwijssysteem. Gesteld wordt dat het recht op onderwijs zoals vastgelegd in internationale verdragen centraal zou moeten staan bij het evalueren van het huidige systeem en het nemen van stappen om het systeem te veranderen, zoals bij de verankering van het ‘leerrecht’. Want verandering is nodig, blijkt na toetsing aan het internationale kinderrechtenkader. |
Zoekresultaat: 423 artikelen
Artikel |
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Tijdschrift | Tijdschrift voor Jeugdrecht, Aflevering 3 2019 |
Trefwoorden | Onderwijs, Recht (op onderwijs), Inclusief (onderwijs), Passend (onderwijs), Leerrecht |
Auteurs | Mr. T.R. Veldman |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
Artikel |
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Tijdschrift | Netherlands Journal of Legal Philosophy, Aflevering Pre-publications 2019 |
Trefwoorden | organ donation, ethics of organ donation, symbolic nature of the human body, ethics and ritual, symbolic legislation theory |
Auteurs | Herman De Dijn |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
In countries like Belgium and The Netherlands, there seems to be overwhelming public acceptance of transplantation and organ donation. Yet, paradoxically, part of the public refuses post-mortal donation of their own organs or of those of family members. It is customary within the transplantation context to accept the refusal of organ donation by family members “in order to accommodate their feelings”. I argue that this attitude does not take seriously what is really behind the refusal of donation by (at least some) family members. My hypothesis is that even in very secularized societies, this refusal is determined by cultural-symbolic attitudes vis-à-vis the (dead) human body (and some of its parts). The blind spot for this reality, both in the practice of and discussions around organ donation, prevents understanding of what is producing the paradox mentioned. |
Artikel |
Gevolgen van vernietiging van B2C-overeenkomsten bij conforme zaken en diensten, in het bijzonder in het geval van prijspersonalisatie |
Tijdschrift | Maandblad voor Vermogensrecht, Aflevering 10 2019 |
Trefwoorden | prijspersonalisatie, personalised pricing, consumentenrecht, vernietiging, conformiteit |
Auteurs | Mr. T.J. de Graaf |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
Als een leverancier gebruik maakt van prijspersonalisatie, maar de consument daar niet over informeert, dan kan de consument de overeenkomst mogelijkerwijs vernietigen, ook al zijn de geleverde zaken of diensten conform. Nagegaan wordt wat de gevolgen van zo’n vernietiging zijn en in hoeverre deze sanctie voldoet aan EU-consumentenrechtelijke eisen. |
Artikel |
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Tijdschrift | PROCES, Aflevering 5 2019 |
Trefwoorden | Voorlopige vrijheidsbenemende maatregelen, Minderjarige verdachten, Richtlijn 2016/800/EU, Alternatieve wijzen voor tenuitvoerlegging, Voorlopige vrijheidsbenemende maatregelen |
Auteurs | Mr. Viviane Wennekes |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
A comparative law study into the imposition of provisional custodial measures on juveniles in the Netherlands and Belgium in theory and practice. |
Case Reports |
2019/32 Belgian jurisdiction and labour law apply despite contractual choice for Irish law and jurisdiction |
Tijdschrift | European Employment Law Cases, Aflevering 3 2019 |
Trefwoorden | Private International Law |
Auteurs | Gautier Busschaert |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
The Latvian Supreme Court recently used the ECJ Max Planck and Kreuziger judgments to explain how an employer can escape its obligation to compensate an employee for unused leave at the end of the employment relationship. The employer must prove that (a) it was possible for the employee to use the leave, and (b) the employer has in good time informed the employee that leave, if not used, might be lost and will not be compensated. |
Case Reports |
2019/28 An employer may impose a ban on the wearing of any visible sign of political, philosophical or religious beliefs on employees in contact with customers (FR) |
Tijdschrift | European Employment Law Cases, Aflevering 3 2019 |
Trefwoorden | Religious discrimination |
Auteurs | Claire Toumieux en Thomas Robert |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
Both the French Supreme Court and the Versailles Court of Appeal held that an employer, who must ensure that liberties and fundamental rights of each employee are respected in the working community, may lawfully prohibit the wearing of any visible sign of political, philosophical or religious beliefs in the workplace, provided that the rule contained in the company rules and regulations applies without distinction to employees in direct contact with the customers of the company only. But in the absence of such rules, sanctioning an employee who refuses to remove her Islamic veil based on the wish of a customer, which does not qualify as a genuine and determining occupational requirement, amounts to an unlawful direct discrimination and should consequently be held null and void. |
Case Reports |
2019/29 Eweida versus Achbita: a storm in a teacup? (EU) |
Tijdschrift | European Employment Law Cases, Aflevering 3 2019 |
Trefwoorden | Religious discrimination |
Auteurs | Morwarid Hashemi LLM |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
Most scholars have argued that the Achbita judgment is not in line with the jurisprudence of the ECtHR, in particular with the Eweida judgment, and gives less protection to the employee than granted by the ECtHR. In this article, I provide a different perspective on the relation between both judgments and nuance the criticisms that followed the Achbita judgment. |
Article |
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Tijdschrift | Erasmus Law Review, Aflevering 1 2019 |
Trefwoorden | international business courts, Netherlands Commercial Court, choice of court, recognition and enforcements of judgements |
Auteurs | Eddy Bauw |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
The judicial landscape in Europe for commercial litigation is changing rapidly. Many EU countries are establishing international business courts or have done so recently. Unmistakably, the approaching Brexit has had an effect on this development. In the last decades England and Wales – more precise, the Commercial Court in London - has built up a leading position as the most popular jurisdiction for resolving commercial disputes. The central question for the coming years will be what effect the new commercial courts in practice will have on the current dominance of English law and the leading position of the London court. In this article I address this question by focusing on the development of a new commercial court in the Netherlands: the Netherlands Commercial Court (NCC). |
Article |
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Tijdschrift | Erasmus Law Review, Aflevering 1 2019 |
Trefwoorden | international jurisdiction, English, court language, Belgium, business court |
Auteurs | Erik Peetermans en Philippe Lambrecht |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
In establishing the Brussels International Business Court (BIBC), Belgium is following an international trend to attract international business disputes to English-speaking state courts. The BIBC will be an autonomous business court with the competence to settle, in English, disputes between companies throughout Belgium. This article focuses on the BIBC’s constitutionality, composition, competence, proceedings and funding, providing a brief analysis and critical assessment of each of these points. At the time of writing, the Belgian Federal Parliament has not yet definitively passed the Bill establishing the BIBC, meaning that amendments are still possible. |
Editorial |
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Tijdschrift | Erasmus Law Review, Aflevering 1 2019 |
Trefwoorden | international business courts, justice innovation, justice competition, global commercial litigation, private international law |
Auteurs | Xandra Kramer en John Sorabji |
Auteursinformatie |
Article |
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Tijdschrift | Erasmus Law Review, Aflevering 1 2019 |
Trefwoorden | international commercial court, dispute resolution, business court, Brexit, judicial system |
Auteurs | Alexandre Biard |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
In 2018, in the wake of Brexit, the French legal profession took several important measures to strengthen the competitiveness of France and the French legal system, and to make Paris an attractive go-to-point for businesses when the latter have to deal with international commercial litigation. When taking a closer look at it, Brexit is only the top of the iceberg, and has mostly served as a catalyst. Reasons explaining the development of international commercial courts in France are manifold. They are consequences of long-standing efforts aimed at boosting the French judicial marketplace to adapt it to the requirements of globalization and to the expectations of multinational corporations. The setting-up of the French international business courts has made several procedural adjustments necessary. Although the latter undoubtedly represent clear innovations, they however do not constitute a full-blown revolution. France has indeed decided to maximize already-existing procedural rules, combined with a new organisational format inspired by the Common Law tradition. If it remains too early to draw clear conclusions on the impact of these new developments, it is essential to keep our ears to the ground, and to be forward-looking. We should carefully consider the possible side-effects on the French justice system considered as a whole, and in particular wonder whether these international commercial courts might in the future open the door to broader far-reaching evolutions within the judicial system. Finally, the multiplication of international business courts across Europe nowadays triggers some questions concerning the role and potential added value of an EU initiative in this domain. |
Article |
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Tijdschrift | Erasmus Law Review, Aflevering 1 2019 |
Trefwoorden | choice of court, commercial court, lawyers’ preferences, survey on lawyers, international court |
Auteurs | Erlis Themeli |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
France, Germany, Belgium, and the Netherlands have taken concrete steps to design and develop international commercial courts. Most of the projects claim to be building courts that match the preferences of court users. They also try to challenge England and Wales, which evidence suggests is the most attractive jurisdiction in the EU. For the success of these projects, it is important that their proposed courts corresponds with the expectations of the parties, but also manages to attract some of the litigants that go to London. This article argues that lawyers are the most important group of choice makers, and that their preferences are not sufficiently matched by the new courts. Lawyers have certain litigation service and court perception preferences. And while the new courts improve their litigation service, they do not sufficiently addressed these court perception preferences. |
Artikel |
Transmuraal herstelgericht werkenNieuwe conceptuele landkaart naar succesvol re-integreren |
Tijdschrift | Tijdschrift voor Herstelrecht, Aflevering 2 2019 |
Trefwoorden | gedetineerden, re-integratie, herstelgerichte detentie, strength-based benadering |
Auteurs | Bart Claes |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
In the past twenty-five years, a lot of attention is paid to a more victim-aware and restorative justice focused policy in prisons in Belgium and The Netherlands, striving for a restorative culture and climate in the institutions (among prisoners and staff) and for more restorative practices like victim-awareness programs and mediation. The focus is primarily on the prison structure and culture, striving to create a more restorative prison culture and climate in the institutions. In this article we argue for a shift from this system-focused pursuit of ‘estorative detention’ to the restorative reintegration of prisoners at the individual level, and by this supporting their desistance from crime. We present a conceptual framework for restorative reintegration in and outside prison as a strengths-based approach, with attention to the structural and individual elements that supports their desistance from crime. |
Artikel |
De inzet van privaat gewapend maritiem beveiligingspersoneel of Privately Contracted Armed Security Personnel (PCASP) aan boord van Belgische en Nederlandse koopvaardijschepenEen rechtsvergelijkende analyse van de wetgeving van Europese vlaggenstaten |
Tijdschrift | Tijdschrift voor Veiligheid, Aflevering 1 2019 |
Trefwoorden | Maritime piracy, private maritime security company, PMSC, vessel protection detachment, privately contracted armed security personnel |
Auteurs | Ilja Van Hespen |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
Until recently, Dutch merchant ships could not rely on privately contracted maritime security staff to protect themselves against pirates. On the one hand, the argument prevailed that the State had to retain the monopoly on the use of force and, on the other hand, one also feared for the escalation of violence or international incidents. Nowadays, however, more and more European countries allow for the use of privately contracted armed security personnel on board merchant ships. As a result, the Dutch Parliament has adopted a bill containing rules for the use of armed private security guards on board Dutch maritime merchant ships (Law to Protect Merchant Shipping 2019 (published in the Dutch official Gazette on June 7th, 2019)). |
Case Reports |
2019/20 How to interpret the Posting of Workers Directive in the cross-border road transport sector? Dutch Supreme Court asks the ECJ for guidance (NL) |
Tijdschrift | European Employment Law Cases, Aflevering 2 2019 |
Trefwoorden | Private International Law, Posting of Workers and Expatriates, Applicable Law |
Auteurs | Zef Even en Amber Zwanenburg |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
In this transnational road transport case, the Dutch Supreme Court had to elaborate on the ECJ Koelzsch and Schlecker cases and asks for guidance from the ECJ on the applicability and interpretation of the Posting of Workers Directive. |
Artikel |
Past een vaccinatieplicht binnen het EVRM-regime? |
Tijdschrift | Tijdschrift voor Gezondheidsrecht, Aflevering 4 2019 |
Trefwoorden | vaccinatieplicht, kinderopvang, EVRM, AWGB, Internationaal Verdrag inzake de Rechten van het Kind |
Auteurs | Dr. R.H.M. (Roland) Pierik |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
Al jaren daalt in Nederland de vaccinatiegraad, waardoor ziekten als mazelen en de bof opnieuw dreigen de kop op te steken. Om dit tegen te gaan zijn recent in de Nederlandse politiek twee meer verplichtende maatregelen voorgesteld. Dit artikel analyseert de juridische mogelijkheden en onmogelijkheden van deze voorstellen, met name in de context de van de grondrechten waarmee ze zouden kunnen botsen: artikel 2 EVRM (recht op leven), artikel 8 EVRM (onaantastbaarheid van het lichaam) en/of artikel 9 EVRM: (vrijheid van godsdienst en levensovertuiging) en het daaruit volgende Nederlandse gelijkebehandelingsrecht. |
Article |
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Tijdschrift | Family & Law, juli 2019 |
Auteurs | Nola Cammu MA |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
In 2016 the Dutch Government Commission of Reassessment of Parenthood (GCRP) proposed a wide array of legal changes to Family Law, e.g. with regard to legal multi-parenthood and legal multiple parental responsibility. Although the commission researched these matters thoroughly in its quest towards proposing new directions in the field of Family Law, multi-parents themselves were not interviewed by the commission. Therefore, this article aims to explore a possible gap between the social experiences of parents and the recommendations of the GCRP. Data was drawn from in depth-interviews with a sample of 25 parents in plus-two-parent constellations living in Belgium and the Netherlands. For the most part the social experiences of parents aligned with the ways in which the GCRP plans to legally accommodate the former. However, my data tentatively suggests that other (legal) recommendations of the GCRP need to be explored more in depth. |
Artikel |
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Tijdschrift | Netherlands Journal of Legal Philosophy, Aflevering 1 2019 |
Trefwoorden | Individualism, EU Citizenship, Depoliticisation, Mobile Individualism, Citizenship and Form of Life |
Auteurs | Aristel Skrbic |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
The central aim of this article is to analyse the manner in which the legal structure of EU citizenship subjectifies Union citizens. I begin by explicating Alexander Somek’s account of individualism as a concept which captures EU citizenship and propose to update his analysis by coining the notion of mobile individualism. By looking at a range of CJEU’s case law on EU citizenship through the lens of the purely internal rule and the transnational character of EU citizenship, I suggest that movement sits at the core of EU citizenship. In order to adequately capture this unique structure of citizenship, we need a concept of individualism which takes movement rather than depoliticisation as its central object of analysis. I propose that the notion of mobile individualism can best capture the subjectivity of a model EU citizen, a citizen who is a-political due to being mobile. |
Artikel |
Nog steeds tussen kritiek en realisme?Chris Eliaerts over criminologie |
Tijdschrift | Tijdschrift over Cultuur & Criminaliteit, Aflevering 1 2019 |
Trefwoorden | history of criminology, VU Brussels, Belgium |
Auteurs | Prof. dr. Marc Cools |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
In this article Marc Cools discusses work and life of the Belgian lawyer and criminologist Chris Eliaerts. The article is based on an interview the author conducted with Eliaerts as well as his published work. The article discusses in particular themes such as teaching and research in criminology at VU Brussels in particular and Belgium in general. |
Artikel |
Herijking horizontaal toezicht: noodzakelijk kwaad of logisch gevolg? |
Tijdschrift | Tijdschrift voor Toezicht, Aflevering 1 2019 |
Trefwoorden | horizontaal toezicht, toezicht, Belastingdienst, cooperative compliance, internationaal |
Auteurs | Lisette van der Hel en Maarten Siglé |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
Nederland was een van de eerste landen die het zogenoemde horizontaal toezicht (HT) introduceerde. Sindsdien hebben belastingdiensten over de gehele wereld dat voorbeeld gevolgd en is HT ingevoerd in andere toezichtdomeinen zoals de zorg en de voedselveiligheid. In Nederland is het HT in tegenstelling tot andere landen sinds de introductie niet wezenlijk veranderd, terwijl HT al sinds het begin vragen oproept en er regelmatig kritiek doorklinkt. In dit artikel inventariseren en analyseren we de (wetenschappelijke) onderzoeken die inmiddels op het gebied van HT zijn gedaan en concluderen we dat een herijking van HT, zoals de Nederlandse Belastingdienst momenteel uitvoert, niet alleen logisch is, gezien het feit dat Nederland een voorloper op dit terrein was, maar ook noodzakelijk is gezien de vragen en kritiek die er zijn. We concluderen ook dat het lastig is om tegemoet te komen aan een modernisering in lijn met internationale ontwikkelingen omdat landen binnen het concept van HT ieder een eigen weg lijken te kiezen en van een gezamenlijke ontwikkeling geen sprake lijkt te zijn. |