In de Kroniek Rechtspraak Tuchtrecht zijn de voor de rechtsontwikkeling interessante uitspraken verwerkt over de periode van 1 november 2019 tot en met 15 mei 2021. Het gaat om uitspraken over ontvankelijkheid en aanverwante procesrechtelijke onderwerpen, vraagstukken rond ouderlijk gezag, samenwerkingsproblemen, dossiervoering, bekwaamheden en bevoegdheden, de zwaarte van de door tuchtcolleges opgelegde maatregelen. Prioriteit is daarbij gegeven aan die onderwerpen die in een significant aantal zaken tot een tuchtrechtelijke beslissing hebben geleid. Tot slot komen ook de eerste COVID-gerelateerde uitspraken aan bod.

In deze bijdrage bespreekt de auteur de vraag in hoeverre bij een internationale nalatenschap voor verwerping, respectievelijk aanvaarding van een making onder voorwaarde of last namens een minderjarige erfgenaam machtiging van de kantonrechter is vereist. Als eerste wordt de kwalificatievraag beantwoord, te weten dat hier sprake is van een kwestie betreffende ouderlijke verantwoordelijkheid/kinderbescherming en niet van een kwestie van erfopvolging. Vervolgens gaat de auteur, mede aan de hand van de bespreking van een negental rechterlijke uitspraken, in op de internationale bevoegdheid van de Nederlandse rechter en het op het machtigingsverzoek toepasselijke recht.

The COVID-19 pandemic swept the world in 2020 impelling us to reconsider the basic principles of constitutional law like the separation of power, the rule of law, human rights protection, etc. The two most pressing legal issues that have attracted the attention of legal scholars so far are, on the one hand, the different regulatory policies implemented by governments and, on the other, the balance among the branches of government in deciding matters of the emergency. The pandemic has determined a further and violent acceleration of the legislature’s temporal dimension and the acknowledgement that, to make legislation quicker, parliament must permanently displace its legislative power in favour of government. Measures adopted to tackle the outbreak and recover from the interruption of economic and industrial businesses powerfully confirm that today our societies are more dependent on the executives than on parliaments and, from a temporal perspective, that the language of the law is substantially the present instead of the future. Against this background, this article discusses how the prevalence of governments’ legislative power leads to the use of temporary and experimental legislation in a time, like the pandemic, when the issue of ‘surviving’ becomes dominant.

Grandparents hand down their experiences, knowledge, traditions and values to their grandchildren. As a high level of grandparental involvement may play an important role in a child’s well-being, legal protection of that family relation may be in the best interest of a given child. There is a continuing interaction between family law, cultural and social norms of what constitutes a family and how family life should be, and actual family practices and structures. Due to changing family patterns combined with an increasing number of divorces and cohabiting couples with children splitting up grandparents now play an increasing role in their grandchildren’s lives. Children become members within other types of family structures, e.g. single parents (raising half-siblings), families with yours and/or mine (and joint) children etc. When a child’s family includes a step-parent with children and step-grandparents – as well as the biological parents and grandparents – a potential risk of conflict among the family members is high. Grandparents, therefore, risk losing contact or having less contact than they had previously. At first glance, there might appear to be little reason for society to regulate the practices of grandparents as providers of non-formalized childcare or to protect the rights of children in these relationships. However, due to the changing family practices and social norms, one could argue that the legal protection of contact between grandparents and grandchildren is an important legal topic in domestic law and in academic discussions in the coming years. This article articulates these issues by framing three articles that together create a thematic map in this journal on Spanish and Catalan law, and Scandinavian law as well as the grandparents’ right to maintain contact with their grandchildren under the European Convention on Human Rights seen in a context of the best interest of the child.