Eleven Teams against Child Abuse Images and Transnational Child Sex Offences (TBKKs) are operating within the Dutch National Police Force. This study provides an in-depth analysis of the resilience of criminal investigators working in these teams and how they perceive and cope with daily work stressors. Observational studies within five TBKKs and 35 semi-structured interviews with child pornography investigators revealed that managing their heavy caseloads, classifying abusive images, dealing with suspects and conducting home searches can sometimes be (very) challenging. Despite these demanding work aspects, investigators experience low levels of stress. By employing emotional detachment, self-reflection, workload regulation, social support and meaningfulness, they overcome the stress of investigating internet child exploitation. However, successful implementation of these resilience-enhancing strategies depends on the availability of several individual and organizational resources. To reduce the risk of health problems and to stimulate positive functioning, these resources require permanent investment from police management and investigators themselves. |
Artikel |
Kinderpornorechercheurs en hun mentale weerbaarheidHoe rechercheurs de impact van kinderpornografiezaken ervaren en daarmee omgaan |
Tijdschrift | Tijdschrift voor Criminologie, Aflevering 4 2014 |
Auteurs | Drs. Henk Sollie, Dr. Nicolien Kop en Prof. dr. Martin Euwema |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
Artikel |
De subjectieve zwaarte van detentieEen empirisch onderzoek |
Tijdschrift | Tijdschrift voor Criminologie, Aflevering 1 2014 |
Trefwoorden | subjective severity imprisonment, deterrence, just desert, deprivation model, importation model |
Auteurs | Ellen Raaijmakers MSc, Dr. Jan de Keijser, Prof. dr. Paul Nieuwbeerta e.a. |
SamenvattingAuteursinformatie |
Both in punishment theory and sentencing practices, the subjective sentence severity is an important yet neglected area of research. This paper aims to explain differences between inmates in their subjective severity of imprisonment and to contemplate these against the background of important sentencing goals and sentencing principles. Two models commonly used to explain adjustment to prison life were applied: the import and deprivation model. Data from the Prison Project, collected among Dutch inmates staying in pretrial detention, reveal that both import and deprivation characteristics are related to the subjective severity of imprisonment. No support is found for a moderation effect of personality. |